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Goalball

Goalball

Goalball was created specifically for athletes with visual impairments. Teams try to score by rolling a ball with bells into the opponent's goal.

Sport History

Explore the evolution of goalball from its origins as a rehabilitation sport to Paralympic competition.

1976

Paralympic Debut

Goalball was included in the Paralympic Games for the first time in Toronto.

Key Facts

  • Team Size

    3 players on court, up to 3 substitutes

  • Game Duration

    Two 12-minute halves

  • Paralympic Sport Since

    1976 Toronto Paralympics

  • Governing Body

    International Blind Sports Federation (IBSA)

Equipment

Goalball uses specialized equipment designed for visually impaired athletes:

  • Ball with internal bells (1.25kg)
  • Eyeshades for all players
  • Tactile court markings
  • Goals spanning the width of the court