
Goalball
Goalball was created specifically for athletes with visual impairments. Teams try to score by rolling a ball with bells into the opponent's goal.
Sport History
Explore the evolution of goalball from its origins as a rehabilitation sport to Paralympic competition.
1976
Paralympic Debut
Goalball was included in the Paralympic Games for the first time in Toronto.
Key Facts
Team Size
3 players on court, up to 3 substitutes
Game Duration
Two 12-minute halves
Paralympic Sport Since
1976 Toronto Paralympics
Governing Body
International Blind Sports Federation (IBSA)
Equipment
Goalball uses specialized equipment designed for visually impaired athletes:
- Ball with internal bells (1.25kg)
- Eyeshades for all players
- Tactile court markings
- Goals spanning the width of the court